The Preamble of the Indian Constitution
“WE THE PEOPLE OF INDIA, having solemnly resolved to constitute India into a (Sovereign Socialist Secular Democratic Republic) and to secure to all its citizens.
JUSTICE, social, economic and political;
LIBERTY of thought, expression, belief, faith and worship;
EQUALITY of status and opportunity and to promote among them all;
FRATERNITY assuring the dignity of the Individual and the unity and the integrity of the Nation.
IN OUR CONSTITUENT ASSEMBLY, this twenty-sixth day of November, 1949, do hereby adopt, enact and give to ourselves this Constitution”.
| Most Important MCQs on the topic ” The Preamble of the Indian Constitution “. These questions are very important for SSC, Railways, Defence, CTET, State PCS, UPSC, Judiciary and all other examinations of India. |
MCQ on The Preamble of the Indian Constitution
Q. Which among the following was the first country to begin with a preamble?
(A) UK
(B) Russia
(C) USA
(D) China
View Answer...Explanation:- The United States of America was the first country to include a preamble in its constitution. The Preamble to the U.S. Constitution was written in 1787. India also followed this practice. The term ‘preamble’ refers to the introduction or preface to the Constitution. It contains the summary or essence of the Constitution.
Q. Who said that the preamble is the identity card of the constitution?
(A) Sir Ernest Barker
(B) N A Palkhivala
(C) Thakurdas Bhargav
(D) Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru
View Answer...Explanation:- Nani A. Palkhivala, an eminent Indian jurist and constitutional expert, called the preamble of the Indian Constitution as the "identity card of the Constitution.
Q. The objective of the Indian Constitution is reflected in which of the following?
(A) Fundamental Rights
(B) Preamble of the Constitution
(C) Directive Principles of State Policy
(D) Parliament
View Answer...Explanation:- n/a
Q. Where have the words ‘We the people of India’ been used in the Constitution of India?
(A) Directive Principles
(B) Fundamental Rights
(C) Citizenship
(D) Preamble of the Constitution
View Answer...Explanation:- n/a
Q. The preamble is based on the ‘Objective Resolution’, Who drafted the objective resolution?
(A) B.R Ambedkar
(B) Mahatma Gandhi
(C) Pandit Nehru
(D) Motilal Nehru
View Answer...Explanation:- The Objective Resolution laid the foundation for the Preamble of the Indian Constitution. It was drafted by Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru.
Q. When was the objective resolution moved by Pandit Nehru?
(A) December 13, 1946
(B) 26 November, 1946
(C) December 13, 1947
(D) August 15, 1947
View Answer...Explanation:- The objective resolution was moved by Pandit Nehru to the Constituent Assembly on December 13, 1946.
Q. When was the objective resolution adopted by the Constituent Assembly?
(A) December 13, 1946
(B) 26 November, 1949
(C) 26 January, 1950
(D) 22 January 1947
View Answer...Explanation:- The objective resolution was moved by the Pandit Nehru to the Constituent Assembly on December 13, 1946. It was adopted by the Constituent Assembly on 22 January 1947.
Q. When was the Indian Constitution adopted?
(A) December 13, 1946
(B) 26 November, 1949
(C) 26 January, 1950
(D) 22 January 1947
View Answer...Explanation:- The Indian Constitution was adopted on 26 November 1949 by the Constituent Assembly.
Q. When did the Indian Constitution come into effect?
(A) December 13, 1946
(B) 26 November, 1949
(C) 26 January, 1950
(D) 22 January 1947
View Answer...Explanation:- The Indian Constitution was adopted on 26 November 1949 by the Constituent Assembly. However, it came into effect on 26 January, 1950. This date was chosen to honor the declaration of Purna Swaraj made in 1930. January 26 is now celebrated annually as Republic Day throughout India.
Q. In the following quotation,
“WE THE PEOPLE OF INDIA, having solemnly resolved to constitute India into a (Sovereign Socialist Secular Democratic Republic) and to secure to all its citizens.
JUSTICE, social, economic and political;
LIBERTY of thought, expression, belief, faith and worship;
EQUALITY of status and opportunity and to promote among them all;
FRATERNITY assuring the dignity of the Individual and the unity and the integrity of the Nation.
In our Constituent Assembly, this ‘X’ do hereby adopt, enact and give to ourselves this Constitution”, ‘X’ stands for
(A) Twenty-sixth day of January, 1950
(B) Twenty-sixth day of November, 1949
(C) Twenty-sixth day of January, 1949
(D) None of the above
View Answer...Explanation:- n/a
Q. In the context of the Preamble of the Indian Constitution which of the following sequence is correct?
(A) Republic, People’s, Democratic, Secular, Socialist, Universal, Sovereign
(B) Sovereign, Socialist, Democratic, People’s, Secular, Republic
(C) Sovereign, Socialist, People’s, Democratic, Secular, Socialist, Republic
(D) Sovereign, Socialist, Secular, Democratic, Republic
View Answer...Explanation:- n/a
Q. What was the exact Constitutional Status of the Indian Republic on 26-1-1950 when the Constitution came into force?
(A) A Democratic Republic
(B) A Sovereign Democratic Republic
(C) A Sovereign Secular Democratic Republic
(D) A Sovereign Socialist Secular Democratic Republic
View Answer...Explanation:- On 26 January 1950, when the Indian Constitution came into force, the exact Constitutional Status of the Indian Republic was the Sovereign Democratic Republic. The terms "Secular" and "Socialist" were added later through the 42nd Amendment of the Constitution in 1976. Therefore, at the time of its inception, the official status was "Sovereign Democratic Republic."
Q. Which one of the following describes India as a Secular State?
(A) Fundamental Rights
(B) Preamble to the Constitution
(C) 9th Schedule
(D) Directive Principles
View Answer...Explanation:- The Preamble to the Constitution of India describes India as a "Secular" state. The term "Secular" was added to the Preamble by the 42nd Amendment in 1976.
Q. Which one of the following words was not included in the Preamble of the Indian Constitution in 1975?
(A) Fraternity
(B) Sovereign
(C) Equality
(D) Integrity
View Answer...Explanation:- The word "Integrity" was not included in the Preamble of the Indian Constitution in 1975. It was added later by the 42nd Amendment in 1976. The original Preamble included the words "Sovereign," "Democratic," "Republic," "Justice," "Liberty," "Equality," and "Fraternity." The 42nd Amendment of 1976 introduced the words "Socialist," "Secular," and "Integrity."
Q. The term ‘Socialist’ was brought into the Preamble of the Indian Constitution by which amendment?
(A) 32nd
(B) 42nd
(C) 44th
(D) 74th
Q. The words ‘Socialist’ and ‘Secular’ were inserted in The Preamble to the Constitution by the______View Answer...Explanation:- n/a [/expand
(A) 41st Amendment
(B) 42nd Amendment
(C) 43rd Amendment
(D) 44th AmendmentView Answer...Ans:- (B) 42nd AmendmentExplanation:- n/a
Q. ‘India is a Republic’ means______
(A) It is the people who are the final authority in all matters
(B) There is no Parliamentary System of Government in India
(C) There are no hereditary rulers in India
(D) India is the Union of States
View Answer...Explanation:- The statement "India is a Republic" means that there are no hereditary rulers in India. Instead, the head of state, the President, is elected. He is elected indirectly for a period of five years. This signifies that the President's power lies with the people, and he or she is chosen through democratic elections rather than by birthright.
Q. India has people’s sovereignty because the Preamble of the Constitution begins with the words.
(A) Democratic India
(B) Republic of People
(C) Democracy of People
(D) We the People of India
View Answer...Explanation:- India has people's sovereignty because the Preamble of the Constitution begins with the words "We the People of India." This phrase signifies that the authority of the government is derived from the people directly and therefore, the ultimate power rests with the citizens.
Q. ‘All persons completely and equally are human’ this principle is known as ______
(A) Universalism
(B) Holism
(C) Socialism
(D) Interactionism
View Answer...Explanation:- The principle that "All persons completely and equally are human" is known as Universalism.
Q. Which among the following is the correct expression of the term ‘Secular’ in India?
(A) India has many religions
(B) Indians have religious freedom
(C) Following the religion depends upon the will of an individual
(D) There is no religion of the State in India
View Answer...Explanation:- The correct expression of the term ‘Secular’ in India is that there is no religion of the State in India. This means that the government does not favor any particular religion in India and the Government also treats all religions equally.
Q. Which of the following words is not in the Preamble to the Constitution of India?
(A) Socialist
(B) Secular
(C) Sovereign
(D) Public Welfare
View Answer...Explanation:- n/a
Q. Which one of the following liberty is not embodied in the Preamble of the Constitution of India?
(A) Liberty of Thought
(B) Liberty of Expression
(C) Liberty of Belief
(D) Economic Liberty
View Answer...Explanation:- Economic Liberty is not embodied in the Preamble of the Constitution of India.
Q. Which of the following is true in relation to the Preamble of the Constitution of India?
(A) The words ‘Socialist’ and ‘Secular’ were not part of the Preamble on the enforcement of the Constitution in 1950
(B) The above-mentioned words were inserted by amendment in 1977
(C) The above-mentioned words were inserted by amendment in 1985
(D) These two words are not part of the Preamble
View Answer...Explanation:- n/a
Q. In which of the following cases does the Supreme Court of India, hold that ‘The Preamble forms part of the Constitution’?
(A) Union of India Vs. Dr. Kohli
(B) Banarsidas Vs. State of U.P.
(C) Bommai Vs. Union of India
(D) Malak Singh Vs. State of Punjab
View Answer...Explanation:- n/a
Q. In which of the following cases the Supreme Court regarded the Preamble as a part of the basic structure of the Indian Constitution?
(A) Beru Bari Case
(B) A.K. Gopalan Case
(C) Privy Purse Case
(D) Keshwanand Bharti Case
View Answer...Explanation:- In the Keshwanand Bharti Case of 1973 (Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala), the Supreme Court of India regarded the Preamble as a part of the basic structure of the Indian Constitution. It observed that the Preamble is of great importance and the Constitution should be read and interpreted in the light of the grand and noble vision expressed in the Preamble.
Q. ‘Economic Justice’ as one of the objectives of the Indian Constitution has been provided in______
(A) The Preamble and the Fundamental Rights
(B) The Preamble and the Directive Principles of State Policy
(C) The Fundamental Rights and the Directive Principles of State Policy
(D) None of the above
View Answer...Explanation:- n/a
Q. The ideals and objectives outlined in the Preamble of the Indian Constitution have been further elaborated in
(A) The Chapter on Fundamental Rights
(B) The Chapter on Directive Principles of State Policy
(C) The Chapter on Directive Principles of State Policy, Fundamental Rights and Fundamental Duties
(D) Nowhere else in the text of the Constitution
View Answer...Explanation:- The ideals and objectives outlined in the Preamble of the Indian Constitution have been further elaborated in the chapters on Directive Principles of State Policy, Fundamental Rights, and Fundamental Duties.
Q. The mind of the makers of the Constitution of India is reflected in which of the following?
(A) The Preamble
(B) The Fundamental Rights
(C) The Directive Principles of State Policy
(D) The Fundamental Duties
The mind of the makers of the Constitution of India is reflected in the Preamble of the Constitution. It reflects the vision and aspirations of the framers for India. So Option (A) is correct. The other options are not correct due to the following reasons:- (B) The Fundamental Rights: These are specific rights, that are guaranteed to citizens, but they don’t necessarily represent the overall philosophy behind the Constitution.View Answer...Explanation:-
(C) The Directive Principles of State Policy: These are guidelines for the government to achieve social and economic welfare in the country.
(D) The Fundamental Duties: These are the responsibilities of citizens, not the core principles envisaged by the framers.
Q. How many types of justice has been enshrined in the Preamble of the Constitution of India?
(A) Two
(B) Three
(C) One
(D) Four
View Answer...Explanation:- The Preamble of the Constitution of India enshrines three types of justice: social justice, economic justice, and political justice.
Q. One of the implications of equality in society is the absence of______
(A) Privileges
(B) Restraints
(C) Competition
(D) Ideology
View Answer...Explanation:- One of the implications of equality in society is the absence of privileges. The Preamble secures to all citizens of India, equality of status and opportunity. This provision embraces three dimensions of equality- civic, political and economic.
Q. Which of the following is correct?
(A) Social equality is not guaranteed in our Constitution
(B) Social equality already existed in our country
(C) Social equality is guaranteed in our Constitution
(D) None of the above
The Constitution of India guarantees social equality through various provisions, including the Preamble, Fundamental Rights, and Directive Principles of State Policy. These provisions aim to ensure that all citizens are treated equally and have equal access to opportunities and resources.View Answer...Explanation:-
Q. Consider the following words.
1. Socialist
2. Democratic
3. Sovereign
4. Secular
Choose the correct sequence of words as given in the Preamble.
(A) 3, 1, 4 and 2
(B) 3, 4, 1 and 2
(C) 3, 4, 2 and 1
(D) 4, 1, 3 and 2
The correct sequence of words as given in the Preamble of the Indian Constitution is: “Sovereign, Socialist, Secular, Democratic, Republic.” Thus, the correct answer is Option (A) 3, 1, 4 and 2.View Answer...Explanation:-
Q. Which of the following words have been added to the Preamble by the 42nd Amendment?
1. Socialist
2. Gram Swarajya
3. Secular
Sovereign
Select the correct answer by using the code given below.
(A) 1, 2 and 3
(B) 1 and 3
(C) 1, 2 and 4
(D) 2, 3 and 4
View Answer...Explanation:- n/a
Ans:- (B) 1 and 3
Q. Consider the following statements in regard to The Preamble of the Constitution and give the correct answer using the code given below.
1. The objective Resolution by Jawaharlal Nehru finally became the Preamble.
2. It is non-Justiciable.
3. It can’t be amended.
4. The preamble cannot override the specific provision of the Constitution.
Code
(A) Only 1 and 2
(B) Only 1, 2 and 4
(C) Only 1, 2 and 3
(D) Only 2, 3 and 4
The correct statements regarding the Preamble of the Constitution are: Statement 1 is true: The Objective Resolution by Jawaharlal Nehru finally became the Preamble. Statement 2 is true: It is non-justiciable. Statement 4 is true: The Preamble cannot override the specific provisions of the Constitution. Statement 4 (It can’t be amended) is incorrect, as the Preamble can be amended under Article 368 of the Constitution. This was demonstrated when the 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act, of 1976, amended the Preamble to include the words “Socialist,” “Secular,” and “Integrity.” Thus, the correct answer is Option (B) Only 1, 2 and 4.View Answer...Explanation:-
Ans:- (B) Only 1, 2 and 4
Q. In the Preamble of the Constitution adopted on 26 November, 1949 which word/words was/were not present?
1. Socialist
2. Secular
3. Integrity
4. Republic
Choose the correct answer by following code.
(A) 1, 2 and 3
(B) 2, 3 and 4
(C) 1, 2 and 4
(D) 3 and 4
The words “Socialist,” “Secular,” and “Integrity” were not present in the original Preamble of the Constitution adopted on 26 November, 1949. These words were added later by the 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act in 1976. The word “Republic” was present in the original Preamble of the Constitution adopted on 26 November, 1949. Thus, the correct answer is Option (A) 1, 2 and 3.View Answer...Explanation:-
Q. The goal of the Constitution is to secure/assure for all its citizens.
1. Justice Social and Economic
2. Liberty of Thought and Expression
3. Equality of Opportunity
4. Dignity of the Individual
Choose the correct answer by using code.
(A) 1 and 2
(B) 1, 2 and 3
(C) 2, 3 and 4
(D) All of these
The goal of the Constitution is to secure/assure for all its citizens: Thus, the correct answer is Option (D) All of these.View Answer...Explanation:-
Q. The Preamble given in the Constitution_____
1. is not enforceable in courts.
2. is important and have utility.
3. describes the aims of governance.
4. helps to give a Judicial meaning to our Constitution.
Code
(A) 1 and 2
(B) 2 and 3
(C) 1, 2 and 3
(D) 1, 2, 3 and 4
View Answer...Explanation:- All the given statements about the Preamble are correct:
Q. Consider the following statements regarding the Preamble of the constitution of India:
1. It is based on the Objective resolution introduced by Jawaharlal Nehru on 22nd January 1947.
2. Only Sovereign and Secular words were added to the Preamble by the 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1976.
3. In the Keshavananda Bharti case, the Supreme Court held that the Preamble is an integral part of the Constitution.
Which of the above statements are not correct?
(A) 1 only
(B) 2 only
(C) 3 only
(D) 1 and 3 only
The only statement that is not correct is 2 only. Statement 1 is True: The Preamble is based on the Objectives Resolution drafted by Jawaharlal Nehru and adopted by the Constituent Assembly on January 22nd, 1947. Statement 2 is False: The 42nd Amendment Act of 1976 did not add “Sovereign” but added “Secular”, “Integrity” and “Socialist” to the Preamble. Statement 3 is True: The Supreme Court’s landmark judgment in the Kesavananda Bharti case (1973) established the Preamble as an integral part of the Constitution.View Answer...Explanation:-
Q. By which name/names is our country mentioned in the Constitution?
(A) Bharat and India
(B) Bharat only
(C) Hindustan and India
(D) Bharat, Hindustan and India
View Answer...Explanation:- n/a