Assam Polity MCQs for Govt Exam Preparation like ADRE, APSC, TET, or Assam Police
Are you preparing for government exams like ADRE, APSC, TET, or Assam Police? Mastering Assam Polity boosts your chances of success. This article provides important multiple-choice questions (MCQs) with answers. Practice these questions to boost your knowledge and confidence! Let’s dive in! |
1. When did Assam become a full-fledged state?
(A) 1947
(B) 1950
(C) 1956
(D) 1962
Answer: (B) 1950 Explanation: Assam became a full-fledged state of India on 26 January 1950. However, it became a constituent state of India with the partition of India in 1947. Initially, it was part of the Bengal Presidency and later became a separate province in 1912.View Answer...
2. When did Assam become a Chief Commissioner’s province?
(A) 1874
(B) 1912
(C) 1937
(D) 1950
Answer: (A) 1874 Explanation:- Assam became a Chief Commissioner’s Province on February 6, 1874. This change occurred when Assam was separated from the administrative control of Bengal and established as an independent administration under a Chief Commissioner, with Shillong as its capital.View Answer...
3. Which article of the Indian Constitution gives special provisions to Assam?
(A) Article 371A
(B) Article 371B
(C) Article 371C
(D) Article 370B
Answer: (B) Article 371B Explanation:- The article of the Indian Constitution that gives special provisions to Assam is Article 371B. This article allows the President to create a committee within the Assam Legislative Assembly consisting of members elected from tribal areas and other specified members specified in the Sixth Schedule, to address regional concerns and governance issues.View Answer...
4. In which year, Assam’s capital was shifted from Shillong to Dispur?
(A) 1968
(B) 1971
(C) 1972
(D) 1973
Ans:- (D) 1973 Explanation:- The capital of Assam was shifted from Shillong to Dispur in 1973. Although the decision to shift the capital was made in 1972, the actual shift occurred in 1973 after Meghalaya was carved out of Assam and Shillong became the capital of Meghalaya.View Answer...
5. Assam’s capital was shifted from Shillong to Dispur in 1973. During this period, Who was the Chief Minister of Assam?
(A) Prafulla Mahanta
(B) Sarat Chandra Singha
(C) Bimala Prasad Chaliha
(D) Gopinath Bordoloi
Answer: (B) Sarat Chandra Singha Explanation:- The capital of Assam was shifted from Shillong to Dispur in 1973. During this period, Sarat Chandra Sinha, who came to power in 1972, was the Chief Minister of Assam.View Answer...
6. Which schedule of the Indian Constitution covers Assam’s tribal areas?
(A) Fifth Schedule
(B) Sixth Schedule
(C) Seventh Schedule
(D) Eighth Schedule
Answer: (B) Sixth Schedule Explanation:- The Sixth Schedule of the Indian Constitution covers Assam’s tribal areas. This schedule provides for the administration of tribal areas in Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura, and Mizoram, allowing for autonomous district councils and regional councils with legislative, judicial, and executive powers.View Answer...
7. When was the Assam Rural Panchayat Act first passed?
(A) 1948
(B) 1959
(C) 1972
(D) 1994
Answer: (A) 1948 Explanation:- The Assam Rural Panchayat Act was first passed in 1948. This act marked the beginning of formalizing local self-government in Assam through Panchayats. Subsequent acts, including the Assam Panchayat Act of 1959 and others, amended and replaced it, ultimately leading to the Assam Panchayat Act of 1994, which established a three-tier Panchayati Raj system in the state.View Answer...
8. Which Panchayat Act established a three-tier Panchayati Raj system in Assam?
(A) Assam Rural Panchayat Act, 1948
(B) Assam Panchayat Act, 1959
(C) Assam Panchayat Act, 1994
(D) None of the above
Ans:- (C) Assam Panchayat Act, 1994 Explanation:- The Assam Panchayat Act, 1994 established a three-tier Panchayati Raj system in Assam, comprising Gaon Panchayats at the village level, Anchalik Panchayats at the intermediate level, and Zilla Parishads at the district level. This act was enacted by the 73rd Amendment Act, 1992.View Answer...
9. When was the Assam Reorganisation Act (Meghalaya) passed?
(A) 1960
(B) 1971
(C) 1985
(D) 2000
Answer: (B) 1971 Explanation: The Assam Reorganisation (Meghalaya) Act, 1969 was passed on December 29, 1969. This act led to the formation of an autonomous state of Meghalaya within Assam, which later became a full-fledged state on January 21, 1972.View Answer...
10. Which of the following is the longest-serving Chief Minister of Assam?
(A) Tarun Gogoi
(B) Prafulla Kumar Mahanta
(C) Sarbananda Sonowal
(D) Himanta Biswa Sarma
Answer: (A) Tarun Gogoi Explanation: The longest-serving Chief Minister of Assam is Tarun Gogoi. He served as the Chief Minister from May 17, 2001, to May 24, 2016, for a total of 15 years.View Answer...
11. In which year was the Assam Pradesh Congress Committee founded?
(A) 1921
(B) 1935
(C) 1947
(D) 1950
Answer: (A) 1921 Explanation:- The Assam Pradesh Congress Committee (APCC) was founded in June 1921. Its headquarters is located at Rajiv Bhavan, Guwahati.View Answer...
12. What is the tenure of the Assam Legislative Assembly?
(A) 3 years
(B) 4 years
(C) 5 years
(D) 6 years
Answer: (C) 5 years Explanation: The tenure of the Assam Legislative Assembly is five years. However, it can be dissolved earlier by the Governor on the request of the Chief Minister.View Answer...
13. Who was the first Chief Minister of Assam after independence?
(A) Bishnuram Medhi
(B) Gopinath Bordoloi
(C) Tarun Ram Phukan
(D) Bimala Prasad Chaliha
Answer: (B) Gopinath Bordoloi Explanation: The first Chief Minister of Assam after independence was Gopinath Bordoloi. He served as the Chief Minister from February 11, 1946, to August 5, 1950 from 1946 to 1950.View Answer...
14. How many Rajya Sabha seats does Assam have?
(A) 5
(B) 6
(C) 7
(D) 8
Answer: (C) 7 Explanation: Assam has 7 Rajya Sabha seats. These seats are filled by indirect elections by the state legislators of Assam.View Answer...
15. Who administers the Oath of Office to the Chief Minister of Assam?
(A) President of India
(B) Governor of Assam
(C) Chief Justice of India
(D) Speaker of the Assembly
Answer: (B) Governor of Assam Explanation: The Governor of Assam administers the oath of office to the Chief Minister of Assam.View Answer...
16. Who became the 15th Chief Minister of Assam?
(A) Tarun Gogoi
(B) Prafulla Kumar Mahanta
(C) Sarbananda Sonowal
(D) Dr. Himanta Biswa Sarma
Ans:- (D) Dr. Himanta Biswa Sarma Explanation:- Himanta Biswa Sarma became the 15th Chief Minister of Assam. He took the oath of office on May 10, 2021, succeeding Sarbananda Sonowal.View Answer...
17. Who appoints the Governor of Assam?
(A) Chief Minister
(B) President of India
(C) Prime Minister
(D) Speaker of the Assembly
Answer: (B) President of India Explanation: The President of India appoints the Governor of Assam under Article 155 of the Indian Constitution. The President acts on the advice of the Central Government, and the Governor serves as the constitutional head of the state.View Answer...
18. Who is the constitutional head of the state of Assam?
(A) Chief Minister
(B) Governor
(C) President
(D) Speaker of the Assembly
Answer: (B) Governor Explanation: The Governor of Assam is the constitutional head of the state of Assam. The Governor is appointed by the President of India under Article 155 of the Indian Constitution. The governor serves as the nominal head of the state, exercising executive powers and performing various constitutional duties.View Answer...
19. What is the total number of seats in the Assam Legislative Assembly?
(A) 114
(B) 126
(C) 140
(D) 150
Answer: (B) 126 Explanation:- n/aView Answer...
20. How many parliamentary constituencies does Assam have?
(A) 10
(B) 12
(C) 14
(D) 16
Answer: (C) 14 Explanation:- Assam has 14 parliamentary constituencies. These constituencies are represented in the Lok Sabha, the lower house of the Indian Parliament.View Answer...