Indian Independence QUIZ 2024
As we commemorate the 78th anniversary of India’s independence, it’s the perfect time to test your knowledge by solving the quiz based on Independence Day. Our article, “Indian Independence QUIZ 2024,” offers an engaging way to test your knowledge and deepen your understanding of this pivotal era in Indian history.
1. What is the theme of this Independence Day in 2024?
(A) Viksit Bharat
(B) Promote India’s culture
(C) Sabka Sath Sabka Vikas
(D) United India
Ans:- (A) Viksit Bharat Explanation:- The theme for the Independence Day 2024 celebration is “Viksit Bharat” It reflects the government’s vision to transform India into a developed nation by 2047.View Answer...
2. On which date did Clement Attlee announce the British would leave India by June 1948?
(A) 14 August, 1947
(B) 15 August, 1947
(C) 30 June, 1947
(D) 20 February, 1947
Ans:- (D) 20 February, 1947 Explanation:- On 20 February 1947, British Prime Minister Clement Attlee announced that the British would leave India by 30 June, 1948.View Answer...
3. Who was the British monarch when India gained independence?
(A) George V
(B) George VI
(C) King Edward VII
(D) Elizabeth II
Ans:- (B) George VI Explanation:- King George VI was the British monarch when India gained independence on August 15, 1947.View Answer...
4. On 15th August 1947, who of the following leaders did not participate anywhere in Independence Day celebrations?
(A) Jawaharlal Nehru
(B) Mahatma Gandhi
(C) Vallabhbhai Patel
(D) Abul Kalam Azad
Ans:- (B) Mahatma Gandhi Explanation:- On August 15, 1947, Mahatma Gandhi did not participate in the Independence Day celebrations. He was in Calcutta and he observed the day with prayer, as he was deeply worried by the communal violence and the partition.View Answer...
5. Who among the following was the President of the Indian National Congress on 15th August, 1947?
(A) Rajendra Prasad
(B) Jawaharlal Nehru
(C) J.B. Kripalani
(D) Abul Kalam Azad
Ans:- (C) J.B. Kripalani Explanation:- J.B. Kripalani was the President of the Indian National Congress on August 15, 1947, the day India gained independence.View Answer...
6. Which party was in power in the UK when India gained independence?
(A) Conservative Party
(B) Labour Party
(C) Liberal Party
(D) Socialist Party
Ans:- (B) Labour Party Explanation:- The Labour Party was in power in the UK when India gained independence in 1947.View Answer...
7. Who was the UK prime minister when India gained independence in 1947?
(A) Ramsay MacDonald
(B) Stanley Baldwin
(C) Clement Attlee
(D) Winston Churchill
Ans:- (C) Clement Attlee Explanation:- Clement Attlee was the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom when India gained independence on August 15, 1947.View Answer...
8. Lord Mountbatten came to India as a Viceroy along with specific instructions to____
(A) Balkanize the Indian sub-continent
(B) Keep India United if possible
(C) Accept Jinnah’s demand for Pakistan
(D) Persuade the Congress to accept partition
Ans:- (B) Keep India United if possible Explanation:- View Answer...
9. The Balkan Plan for the fragmentation of India was the brainchild of_____
(A) Lord Wavel
(B) Clement Attlee
(C) Lord Mountbatten
(D) Mahatma Gandhi
Ans:- (C) Lord Mountbatten Explanation:- The Balkan Plan for the fragmentation of India was the brainchild of Lord Mountbatten. This plan envisaged the transfer of power to separate provinces with Punjab and Bengal given the option to vote for partition of their provinces. The various partitioned units will have the choice to join India or Pakistan or remain independent. The plan was quickly abandoned after Nehru violently reacted to it.View Answer...
10. Which plan became the platform of Indian Independence?
(A) Cripps Plan
(B) Wavell Plan
(C) Mountbatten Plan
(D) Cabinet Mission Plan
Ans:- (C) Mountbatten Plan Explanation:- The Mountbatten Plan became the platform for Indian Independence. It proposed the partition of British India into two independent dominions, India and Pakistan, which was accepted by the Indian National Congress and the Muslim League, leading to the creation of the two countries.View Answer...
11. In which of the following province(s) a referendum was provided by the Mountbatten Plan of June 1947?
(A) Sindh
(B) Baluchistan
(C) North-West Frontier Province
(D) All of the above
Ans:- (C) North-West Frontier Province Explanation:- The Mountbatten Plan of June 1947 provided for a referendum in the North-West Frontier Province (NWFP) to determine whether it would join India or Pakistan. The province eventually voted to join Pakistan.View Answer...
12. When did the British Parliament pass the Indian Independence Act?
(A) January 26, 1947
(B) June 3, 1947
(C) July 5, 1947
(D) August 15, 1947
Ans:- (C) July 5, 1947 Explanation:- The British Parliament passed the Indian Independence Act on July 5, 1947. This Act provided for the partition of British India into two independent dominions, India and Pakistan, with effect from August 15, 1947.View Answer...
13. Who was the first and last Indian Governor General of India?
(A) R.M. Gopala
(B) Dr. S. Radhakrishnan
(C) C. Rajagopalachari
(D) Ramanuja Acharya
Ans:- (C) C. Rajagopalachari Explanation:- C. Rajagopalachari was both the first and last Indian Governor-General of India. He served from June 21, 1948, until January 26, 1950.View Answer...
14. When did the Indian Independence Act receive royal assent?
(A) July 5, 1947
(B) June 3, 1947
(C) July 18, 1947
(D) August 15, 1947
Ans:- (C) July 18, 1947 Explanation:- The Indian Independence Act was based on the Mountbatten Plan and the Act received royal assent on July 18, 1947.View Answer...
15. On which day did the Indian Independence Act of 1947 come into force?
(A) 5 July, 1947
(B) 10 July, 1947
(C) 18 July, 1947
(D) 15 August, 1947
Ans:- (C) 18 July, 1947 Explanation:- The Indian Independence Act of 1947, received Royal Assent and officially came into force on 18 July 1947.View Answer...
16. The formula for the transfer of sovereignty to India in 1947 was known as
(A) Durand Plan
(B) Balkan Plan
(C) Mountbatten Plan
(D) Wavell Plan
Ans:- (C) Mountbatten Plan Explanation:- The formula for the transfer of sovereignty to India in 1947 was known as the Mountbatten Plan.View Answer...
17. When the ‘Mountbatten Plan’ regarding the partition of India was officially declared?
(A) 2 June, 1947
(B) 3 June, 1947
(C) 5 July, 1947
(D) 10 June, 1947
Ans:- (B) 3 June, 1947 Explanation:- The Mountbatten Plan regarding the partition of India was officially declared on June 3, 1947.View Answer...
18. The Indian National Congress agreed in 1947 to the partition of the country mainly because
(A) The principle of the Two-nation Theory was then acceptable to them
(B) The British Government and the Congress imposed it was helpless in this regard
(C) They wanted to avoid large-scale communal riots
(D) India would have otherwise lost the opportunity to attain freedom
Ans:- (C) They wanted to avoid large-scale communal riots Explanation:- The Indian National Congress agreed to the partition of the country primarily to prevent further communal violence and unrest, which was escalating at that time.View Answer...
19. As an alternative to the partition of India, Gandhiji suggested to Mountbatten that he
(A) Postpone granting of independence
(B) Invite Jinnah to form the Government
(C) Invite Nehru and Jinnah to form the Government together
(D) Invite the army to take over for sometime
Ans:- (B) Invite Jinnah to form the Government Explanation:- Gandhiji suggested to Lord Mountbatten that, as an alternative to partition, he should invite Muhammad Ali Jinnah to form the Government, offering him the position of Prime Minister. Gandhi hoped this would prevent the division of India and maintain unity.View Answer...
20. The Radcliffe Committee was appointed to
(A) Solve the problem of minorities in India
(B) Give effect to the Independence Bill
(C) Demarcate the boundaries between India and Pakistan
(D) Demarcate the boundaries between India and Afghanistan
Ans:- (C) Demarcate the boundaries between India and Pakistan Explanation:- The Radcliffe Committee was appointed to demarcate the boundaries between India and Pakistan.View Answer...
21. Who headed the Boundary Commission appointed in 1947 in the context of India’s partition?
(A) Mountbatten
(B) Radcliffe
(C) James Bolt
(D) Richardson
Ans:- (B) Radcliffe Explanation:- The Boundary Commission appointed in 1947 to demarcate the boundaries between India and Pakistan was headed by Sir Cyril Radcliffe.View Answer...
22. What was the last mission sent to India to find a solution for India to avoid partition of India?
(A) Cripps Mission
(B) Rajagopalachari Formula
(C) Cabinet Mission
(D) Wavell Plan
Ans:- (C) Cabinet Mission Explanation:- The Cabinet Mission of 1946 was the last major effort sent to India to find a solution to avoid the partition of the country. The mission was negotiated with Indian leaders, but ultimately, it failed due to differences between the Congress and the Muslim League.View Answer...
23. Who among the following was the Chairman of the Congress Session of Delhi wherein resolution of divided India was passed on 14 June, 1947?
(A) Rajendra Prasad
(B) Vallabhbhai Patel
(C) Acharya J.B. Kripalani
(D) Jawaharlal Nehru
Ans:- (C) Acharya J.B. Kripalani Explanation:- Acharya J.B. Kripalani was the Chairman of the Congress session held in Delhi on June 14, 1947, where the resolution to accept the partition of India was passed.View Answer...
24. Who among the following had seconded the resolution on the partition in the meeting of all India Congress Committee held in New Delhi in 1947?
(A) Govind Ballabh Pant
(B) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
(C) J.B. Kripalani
(D) Abul Kalam Azad
Ans:- (B) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Explanation:- Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel seconded the resolution on the partition of India during the All India Congress Committee meeting held in New Delhi in 1947.View Answer...
25. Who said the ‘Surrender of Nationalism in favour of Communalism’ in the meeting of the Congress Committee (1947)?
(A) Dr. Saifuddin Kitchlew
(B) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
(C) Jawaharlal Nehru
(D) Mahatma Gandhi
Ans:- (A) Dr. Saifuddin Kitchlew Explanation:- Dr Saifuddin Kitchlew criticized the decision to accept partition, describing it as a “surrender of nationalism in favour of communalism” during the meeting of the Congress Committee in 1947.View Answer...
26. Who presided over the Delhi Session of the Indian National Congress in 1947?
(A) J.B. Kripalani
(B) Dr. Saifuddin Kitchlew
(C) Abul Kalam Azad
(D) Jawaharlal Nehru
Ans:- (A) J.B. Kripalani Explanation:- J.B. Kripalani presided over the Delhi Session of the Indian National Congress in 1947, during which the resolution to accept the partition of India was passed.View Answer...
27. In the meeting of the All India Committee on 14 June, 1947; who among voted against the partition of India?
(A) Abul Kalam Azad
(B) Khan Abdul Gaffar Khan
(C) Jawaharlal Nehru
(D) Mahatma Gandhi
Ans:- (B) Khan Abdul Gaffar Khan Explanation:- Khan Abdul Gaffar Khan, also known as Bacha Khan, was a prominent leader who voted against the partition of India during the All India Congress Committee meeting on June 14, 1947.View Answer...
28. Which of the following assumed sovereign power at midnight of 14/15 August 1947 provisionally?
(A) Central Legislative Assembly
(B) Constituent Assembly
(C) Interim Government
(D) Chamber of Princes
Ans:- (B) Constituent Assembly Explanation:- At midnight on August 14/15, 1947, the Constituent Assembly of India assumed sovereign power provisionally.View Answer...
29. Who sang ‘Hindustan Hamara’ of Iqbal and ‘Jan-gan-man’ in the Central Assembly at midnight of 14/15 August, 1947?
(A) Sarojini Naidu
(B) Aruna Asaf Ali
(C) Sucheta Kriplani
(D) M.S. Subbulakshmi
Ans:- (D) M.S. Subbulakshmi Explanation:- M.S. Subbulakshmi sang “Hindustan Hamara” and “Jana Gana Mana” in the Central Assembly at midnight on August 14/15, 1947, during the ceremony marking India’s transition to independence.View Answer...
30. Who appointed the first Prime Minister of India?
(A) Governor General
(B) British Emperor
(C) Mahatma Gandhi
(D) Viceroy of India
Ans:- (A) Governor General Explanation:- The first Prime Minister of India, Jawaharlal Nehru, was appointed by the Governor General of India, Lord Mountbatten.View Answer...
31. Who was the first Governor General of Independent India?
(A) Lord Wavell
(B) B.R. Ambedkar
(C) C. Rajagopalachari
(D) Lord Mountbatten
Ans:- (D) Lord Mountbatten Explanation:- Lord Mountbatten was the first Governor General of independent India. He served from August 15, 1947, until June 21, 1948. He was succeeded by C. Rajagopalachari.View Answer...
32. Who was the last Governor-General of India after Independence?
(A) C. Rajagopalachari
(B) Rajendra Prasad
(C) Lord Mountbatten
(D) Lordwavell
Ans:- (A) C. Rajagopalachari Explanation:- C. Rajagopalachari was the last Governor-General of independent India, serving from June 21, 1948, to January 26, 1950, when India became a republic.View Answer...
33. Who represented the Indian National Congress in the Partition Council headed by Lord Mountbatten?
1. Abul Kalam Azad
2. Jawaharlal Nehru
3. Sardar Patel
4. Rajendra Prasad
Select the correct answer from the code given below.
(A) 1 and 2
(B) 2 and 3
(C) 3 and 4
(D) 1 and 4
Ans:- (B) 2 and 3 Explanation:- Jawaharlal Nehru and Sardar Patel represented the Indian National Congress in the Partition Council headed by Lord Mountbatten.View Answer...
34. Assertion (A): Britain made India free in 1947.
Reason (R): Britain had become weak during the Second World War.
In the context of the above two statements, which of the following is/are correct?
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
(C) (A) is true, but (R) is false
(D) (A) is false, but (R) is true
Ans:- (B) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A) Explanation:- View Answer...
35. Assertion (A): The British sovereignty continued to exist in free India.
Reason (R): The British sovereign appointed the last Governor General of free India.
In the context of the above two statements, which one of the following is correct?
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
(C) (A) is true, but (R) is false
(D) (A) is false, but (R) is true
Ans:- (D) (A) is false, but (R) is true Explanation:- View Answer...
36. Assertion (A): The Indian National Congress accepted the Mountbatten plan.
Reason (R): It believed in the two-nation theory.
Select the correct answer from the code given below.
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
(C) (A) is true, but (R) is false
(D) (A) is false, but (R) is true
Ans:- (C) (A) is true, but (R) is false Explanation:- n/aView Answer...